This scholarly excerpt, taken from "The Loves of Krishna in Indian Painting and Poetry," meticulously explores the evolution of the Hindu deity Krishna across various traditions, detailing his portrayal in literature and art. The text outlines Krishna’s multifaceted identity, transitioning from the heroic prince and demon-slayer in the Mahabharata and later Purana texts to the romantic cowherd lover in devotional poetry and painting. A central theme is the Triumph of Radha, a married cowgirl whose adulterous passion for Krishna becomes the ultimate allegory for the soul's intense, selfless longing and devotion (bhakti) to God. The later sections trace how this romantic interpretation, particularly through works like the Gita Govinda and Rasika Priya, inspired distinct regional schools of Indian painting, such as those in the Punjab Hills and Rajasthan, emphasizing Krishna’s role as the divine, enchanting lover.

印度绘画与诗歌中的克里希纳之爱(英文版)
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