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3英文资料参考自Joanne Banker Hames & Yvone Ekern著， 姜东改编/编著：《法律英语：法学概论》（第3版）
1. jurisdiction: The power or authority to act in a certain situation; the power of a court to hear cases and render judgements.
2. exclusive jurisdiction: The sole power or authority to act in a certain situation.
3. concurrent jurisdiction: A term that describes situations where more than one entity has the power to regulate or act.
