阿西线段实验—从众实验

这是关于阿西线段实验的介绍:The conformity Experiment is a classic social psychology experiment. It is an important way to explore how individuals adjust their behavior under group pressure. Asch's Experiment is a classic case. At the beginning of the experiment, researchers show some cards, One card is the standard line , the other card had three line , one is same as the standard line, and the other is differed from the standard line. Asch select seven participants in the experiment, six were fake participant and one was the true participant. Then they determ which line is same as the standard line. At first the fake participant all chose the correct answer. Then, they all gave the wrong answer. The results showed that most of the true participants would follow the fake participant and giving the wrong answer. There are two reasons for conformity behavior: ①one is information influence, where individuals believe that others' judgments may be more accurate than their own and thus follow their answers; ②the other is normal influence, individuals change their behavior to conform to group in order to gain group accept and avoid rejection. In summary, The conformity experiment reveals the impact of group pressure on individual behavior，Through this experiment, we can gain a deeper understanding of how individuals make decisions in special social environments.