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1🚨 特别小播报：
- 听友们可以加我的微信 XXXXufeng 进入到我们的交流群《早中晚的小角落》，我会持续分享每一篇原创英文特辑的原文，大家可以免费下载，作为中高级英语学习不可多得的材料～
🎧 One Sentence Introduction!
- In this episode, we journey back to the Northern Wei Dynasty, not as emperors, but as humble craftsmen. Through carving stone Buddhas and building wooden temples, artisans left a lasting legacy that shaped cultural identity. Their creations — like the copper hotpot and mortise-and-tenon structures — reflect a fusion of nomadic and Han traditions. By embracing micro-history, we spotlight the unsung heroes of civilization, proving that true legacy lies not in power, but in creation.
🎧 一句话总结中文版！
- 本期节目带我们穿越回北魏时代，以一名普通工匠的视角体验历史。无论是石窟佛像还是木构建筑，工匠用技艺见证了胡汉文化的融合，也留下了超越时代的艺术印记。从铜火锅到榫卯结构，这些器物展现了草原与中原文明的共鸣。通过微观史学的视角，我们重新认识到：真正的历史传承，不在权力，而在创造。
🧿 Vocabulary 重点词汇！
Craftsman / Artisan
- 含义：工匠，手艺人
- 用法：强调技艺与文化的传承，如 Creators of identity 中代指历史传承者。
Mortise And Tenon Joints
- 含义：榫卯，传统木结构连接方式
- 用法：文中用于解释古代建筑的技术特色。
- 例句：Buildings using mortise-and-tenon joints… still standing today.
Micro History
- 含义：微观历史学
- 用法：强调聚焦普通人而非帝王将相的历史研究方法。
- 衍生词：Micro-historical
Street Cred
- 含义：街头认可度，受尊敬的地位（常用于文化产品）
- 用法：形容古铜火锅的文化地位
- 例句：Comfort food with 1,500 years of street cred.
🔋 Grammar 语法点！
Hypothetical conditional 虚拟条件句
- 示例：If you could travel back in time, would you want to be a king?
- 解读：虚拟语气，用来表达与现实相反的假设，常见于高阶写作和口语讨论题。
Present Perfect Passive
- 示例：Many of these buildings are still standing today.
- 结构：Are + past participle
- 用途：表示动作的延续性与被动状态。
Appositive phrases
- 示例：Wooden towers using mortise-and-tenon joints, a technique so precise it didn’t need nails or glue.
- 解读：括号内结构解释前面的名词，有助于添加细节、提升语言密度。
Rhetorical Question + Parallelism
- 示例：Would you rather be remembered as a power-hungry bureaucrat or the anonymous genius?
- 用法：增强语气、结构对称，提高语言表现力。
📦 Pronunciation 发音讲解！
Artisan
- /ˈɑːrtɪzən/ 或 /ˈɑːtɪsən/ （两种常见发音）
- 重音在第一音节，注意区分与 Artificial 不同的发音节奏。
Mortise And Tenon
- /ˈmɔːrtɪs/ and /ˈtenən/
- Tenon 发音类似 Tenant 但结尾是弱化音 /ən/，注意连读技巧。
Culture Makers
- 连读：/ˈkʌltʃərˌmeɪkərz/
- 注意 Ture 部分音似 /chər/，是常见的音变点。
Street Cred
- /striːt krɛd/
- 典型非正式口语搭配，节奏紧凑，常带轻微上扬语调以表达语气。
💽 After Class Quiz 课后小测！
Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward Northern Wei craftsmen?
- A) They were passive laborers with limited influence.
- B) They were artistic elites who replaced political leaders.
- C) They were creative agents who shaped culture beyond their social status.
- D) They were religious figures carving temples for spiritual purposes.
👥 About Me!
- 🎙️ Podcast Host: Xufeng 旭风
- 🪒 Editing + Post Production: Xufeng 旭风
- 🎼 BGM: Unlock Me｜Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence - Ryuichi Sakamoto 坂本龙一
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