26.1.10雅思小作文真题母语教师范文 | 饼图：旅客出行目的对比

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我是来自加拿大的雅思外教Mac。今天，和你分享26年1月10日雅思小作文真题的原创范文。

范文详解点这里。

范文详解点这里。

题目：

以下图表展示了 2016 年英国四座机场乘客出行目的分布情况。请选取并描述主要特征，并在相关处进行对比。至少写150词。

范文：

The four pie charts contrast the proportions of passengers flying from Gatwick, Heathrow, Luton and Stansted airports in the UK in 2016, broken down by four purposes of travel, including business travel and “other”.

Overall, vacation-related travel dominated as the main reason for travel at Gatwick, whereas visiting friends and family was the most cited reason for the other airports, albeit the balance between holidaymakers and those visiting friends or relatives varied considerably.

At Gatwick, holidays, accounting for the majority of departures, stood at 54%, followed by those travelling to visit friends or family at 30%, while business travel was relatively modest at 14% and other purposes negligible. At Heathrow, by contrast, holiday and travel to see friends and relatives were more evenly distributed, with the latter category forming the largest segment at 37% and holiday travel registering a figure four percentage points lower. Business travel was noticeably more prominent than at the other airports, accounting for just over a quarter of passengers.

Luton and Stansted shared broadly similar profiles, being characterised by a clear predominance of friend and family travel. At Luton, exactly half of all passengers were travelling to visit friends or family, while the corresponding figure at Stansted was slightly lower at 48%. In both cases, holidays accounted for just over one-third of departures, whereas business travel represented only around one-seventh, and other reasons remained marginal.

In essence, the data highlight clear functional differences among the four airports in terms of passenger travel purpose.

这四个饼图对比了 2016 年英国盖特威克、希思罗、卢顿和斯坦斯特德四座机场的乘客出行目的占比，分为商务出行及 “其他” 等四大类别。

总体而言，盖特威克机场的出行以度假为主要目的，而在其他三座机场，探访亲友是最常见的出行理由，不过度假旅客与探访亲友旅客的比例在不同机场间存在显著差异。

在盖特威克机场，度假出行占比最高，达 54%，其次是探访亲友的旅客，占 30%，商务出行的占比相对较低，为 14%，其他目的的占比则微乎其微。相比之下，希思罗机场的度假与探访亲友出行占比更为均衡：探访亲友是占比最大的类别，达 37%，度假出行的占比则低 4 个百分点。该机场的商务出行占比明显高于其他机场，略超过乘客总量的四分之一。

卢顿与斯坦斯特德机场的出行特征较为相似，均以探访亲友为绝对主流。在卢顿机场，恰好有一半的乘客出行目的是探访亲友，而斯坦斯特德机场的这一比例略低，为 48%。在这两座机场中，度假出行均占总出行量的三分之一多一点，商务出行仅约占七分之一，其他出行目的的占比则始终处于较低水平。

总体来看，这些数据凸显了这四座机场在乘客出行目的方面的明确功能差异。

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