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The world thisweek--Business
本周国际要闻——商业
Donald Trump's new10% global tariff came into force. The president imposed the levy under astatute from 1974, after the Supreme Court struck down his previous tariffs.
唐纳德·特朗普新推行的10%全球关税正式生效。此前最高法院驳回了他的上一轮关税政策，此次总统依据1974年颁布的法案实施了这项征税。
In its decisionthe court did not say whether refunds should be issued for tariffs collectedunder the disallowed policy. That will be left to lower courts.
法院在裁决中并未说明是否应退还根据无效政策征收的关税，这一问题将交由下级法院处理。
FedEx has becomethe first large company to sue the government for a full refund of the dutiesit has had to pay.
联邦快递成为首家为追讨已缴关税而起诉政府的大型企业。
The legal processwill be long, slow and complicated. Mr Trump intends to raise his global tariffeventually to 15%.
法律程序将漫长、缓慢且复杂。特朗普打算最终将其全球关税提高至15%。
That has angeredcountries that have struck a trade deal or are negotiating with America.
这激怒了那些已与美国达成贸易协议或正在与美国进行谈判的国家。
Lawmakers in theEuropean Parliament suspended the ratification process for the eu's agreementwith America, though the eu trade commissioner said respect for the deal was"paramount".
欧洲议会的议员们暂停了欧盟与美国协议的批准程序，不过欧盟贸易专员表示，遵守该协议“至关重要”。
Mr Trump warnedcountries not to "play games", or they could face even highertariffs.
特朗普警告各国不要“耍花招”，否则可能面临更高的关税。
The Americaneconomy grew by 1.4% at an annual rate in the fourth quarter of 2025, a bigdrop from the 4.4% recorded in the third quarter.
2025年第四季度，美国经济按年率计算增长了1.4%，较第三季度4.4%的增速大幅回落。
