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0Welcome along to your Thursday Newsround.
欢迎收看周四的 BBC 少儿新闻 Newsround。
I'm Shanequa and we've got these stories on the way.
我是沙妮夸，今天有这些内容。
De-Graft goes to Liverpool
De-Graft 前往利物浦
to learn about Jewish Culture Month.
了解“犹太文化月”。
And why is this Messi monument on the move?
这座梅西雕像为什么要搬走？
but first today we're talking about water safety
首先来说说水上安全问题
now when the weather is sunny and warm
现在天气晴朗温暖
it can be tempting to go for a swim
大家很想去游泳消暑
but charities are warning people
但慈善机构提醒民众
only to go for a dip at places like pools or beaches
只能去泳池、海滩这类场所游泳
where there is a lifeguard present
这些地方有救生员在岗
now
现在
it's because of the dangers of rivers and reservoirs
这是因为河流和水库非常危险
being colder than you think
水温比你想象的低很多
being dangerous
本身危险性高
or having things that can injure you
或者水下有伤人物品
beneath the surface
藏在水面以下
Now over on the Newsround website,
现在大家可以到 Newsround 网站
you can read more top tips from charities
查看慈善机构给出的更多实用贴士
on how to have fun
教你如何在水边玩乐
around water and keep cool safely
同时安全消暑降温
okay
好的
this month sees the UK's first ever Jewish Culture
本月英国迎来首个犹太文化月
Month and organizers say
主办方表示
it's a chance for people of all backgrounds
这能让所有背景的民众
to learn more about Jewish life today
了解当代犹太生活
and De-Graft's been to the Museum of Liverpool
De-Graft 前往利物浦博物馆
to find out more
了解更多详情
I'm in Liverpool to meet with some Newsround viewers,
我在利物浦，要见几位 Newsround 小观众，
because we're going on a trip across the city
我们将游览这座城市
to learn more about Jewish history
深入了解犹太历史
so welcome to the Museum of Liverpool
欢迎来到利物浦博物馆
we work with lots and lots of
我们和很多社群合作
communities to look at how we can tell their stories
研究如何呈现他们的故事
and today we're looking at the Jewish Heritage Trail
今天我们要推出犹太遗产探访路线
which we're launching
这条路线
which looks at lots of places in Liverpool
涵盖利物浦的很多地点
which are all
所有这些地点
connected with Liverpool's Jewish culture,
都和利物浦的犹太文化
character and heritage
特色及遗产有关
should we go and take a look let's go
我们去看看吧？走
So this is the shop front of Galkoff's Jewish
这是 Galkoff's 犹太洁食肉铺的店面
Kosher butcher shop
洁食肉铺的店面
it was moved here to the Museum of Liverpool in
它2018年被搬到利物浦博物馆
2018 so we could preserve these
这样我们就能保存这些
absolutely beautiful green tiles
极其漂亮的绿色瓷砖
so it was really important for the Jewish community
对犹太社群来说，拥有
to have kosher
犹太洁食
butcher shops
肉铺
it was one of the first things that they set up
非常重要，是他们最先设立的设施之一
when they started moving to Liverpool
当初他们搬到利物浦的时候
how did Jewish culture shape Liverpool
犹太文化如何塑造了利物浦？
well lots and lots of communities
哦，有非常多社群
moved into Liverpool because it's a port city
迁入利物浦，因为它是港口城市
so just outside we have the river
城外就有河流
which brought lots of people to Liverpool
吸引了大量人口来到利物浦
and they've all shaped Liverpool
他们都塑造了利物浦
in lots of different ways
以各种不同的方式
and how did Jewish culture shape the UK
那犹太文化又如何塑造了英国？
like Liverpool
和利物浦一样
Jewish people moved to places right across the UK
犹太人移居到英国各地
and there they set up a lot of businesses
在当地创办了许多企业
they contributed to charities
为慈善事业做贡献
and they also established their own synagogues
还修建了自己的犹太会堂
which were their places of worship
那是他们做礼拜的地方
Do you want to see a synagogue? Let's go.
想看看犹太会堂吗？我们走。
so here we are at Princess Road Synagogue
我们现在到了公主路犹太会堂
so this building is nearly a hundred and 50 years old
这栋建筑已经有近150年历史了
and this isn't even the first synagogue in Liverpool
它甚至还不是利物浦最早的犹太会堂
there was one
在那之前还有一座
nearly 150 years before that
比它早了近150年
and the synagogue is obviously a really important part
犹太会堂显然是非常重要的
of the community
社群组成部分
for people to come together and to worship
供人们聚集、做礼拜
and it's a place that a lot of people will recognize
很多人都认得这个地方
and know others part
也知道它是
of the Jewish community
犹太社群的一部分
so it's really important for the trail that we have
所以对我们的参观路线来说非常重要
some places that are really well known like this
有这种知名度高的地点
and then also some that
同时也有一些
are a little bit kind of more hidden
相对没那么知名的
in terms of their Jewish history
犹太历史相关地点
so there's a school just down the road that we can go
这条路尽头有一所学校，我们可以去
and have a look at
看一看
where we can see about that
了解相关的历史
so our last stop on this tour
我们这次行程的最后一站
we're here at Hope Place in the Georgian Quarter
我们来到乔治区的 Hope Place
in Liverpool and we buy this really beautiful building
我们身后这栋非常漂亮的建筑
which was actually the first Jewish school
其实是利物浦第一所犹太学校
in Liverpool and is now part of a theatre
现在是一家剧院的一部分
it's been an interesting day
今天过得很有意思
learning
了解到
all about how Jewish culture has shaped Liverpool
犹太文化如何塑造了利物浦的方方面面
but how have the kids found it
但孩子们觉得怎么样？
the most interesting
最有意思的
part of the trail for me was the synagogue
对我来说，行程里最有意思的是犹太会堂
because it looked really interesting
因为它看起来真的很有趣
I think it's important for everyone to learn about this
我觉得每个人都该了解这些知识
because sometimes people are learn about
因为有时候人们只了解
one religion when there are many to go around
一种宗教，但实际上世界上有很多宗教
I think it's important
我觉得这很重要
because everybody has their own religions and cultures
因为人人都有自己的宗教和文化
and the more we know
我们了解得越多
the more we can accept other people's religions
就越能接纳他人的宗教信仰
people should know the stories behind different
大家应该了解不同
religions it makes me feel proud
宗教背后的故事，这让我很自豪
that other people are learning about
其他人都在学习
Jewish culture
犹太文化
well there's a lot going on in the world right now
现在世界上发生了很多事
so if we all understood each other's culture
要是我们都能理解彼此的文化
it would make the world a better place
世界会变得更美好
thanks so much for that guys
非常感谢各位的分享
okay now the season is over
好的，现在赛季已经结束
but there's still lots of football news around
但还有很多足球新闻
so let's get caught up
我们一起来看看
Crystal Palace
水晶宫队
have won a European trophy
赢下了一座欧洲赛事奖杯
for the first time in their history
这是队史首次
and they beat Spanish side Rayo Vallecano
他们击败了西班牙球队 Rayo Vallecano
one nil in the Conference League Final over in Leipzig
在莱比锡的欧协联决赛中1比0获胜
striker Jean
前锋让
Philippe Mateta got the winner for Palace early
Jean-Philippe Mateta 为水晶宫打入制胜球
in the second half
在下半场开场不久
and it's bad news for Hearts fans
哈茨球迷要听到坏消息了
as Rangers have unveiled their latest signing
流浪者队官宣了新援
Scotland striker Lawrence Shankland.
苏格兰前锋 Lawrence Shankland。
the former Hearts forward
这位前哈茨前锋
was one of the stars of the last season
是上赛季的明星球员之一
scoring 16 goals including 4 against Rangers
共打入16球，其中4球是对阵流浪者时进的
And from one star striker to another,
说完一位明星前锋，再看另一位球星，
a statue of Barcelona legend Lionel Messi
巴萨传奇梅西的雕像
is being taken down in the Indian city of Kolkata
正在印度加尔各答市被拆除
locals had been complaining that a 70 foot tall
当地人一直抱怨这座70英尺高的
statue was wobbling in the wind
雕像在风中晃个不停
okay now for some parts of the UK
好的，现在英国部分地区
the hot weather has come
迎来了高温天气
at the same time as the school holidays
正好赶上学校放假
and over on the website
我们的网站上
we've been hearing from some of you
收到了不少观众的留言
about what you've been up to
分享你们的假期安排
Okay, let's start with this one from Matty Peach Pie
先来看 Matty Peach Pie 的留言
who said that they're not going on the holiday
他说自己不会去度假
but are probably going to hang out
但大概率会
with family and friends
和家人朋友出去玩
and we've got another one from Anneliese
下一条是安娜丽斯的留言
who says
她说道
my school isn't going on holiday for another month
我们学校还要一个月才放假
and if we were going on holiday soon
要是马上放假的话
I would just sleep
我就天天睡大觉
And Book Girl 17 has it all sussed out, saying they're
网友 Book Girl 17 已经计划好了，她说自己
keeping it simple
简单点说
they're just chilling out party study and read
他们就是放松、聚会、学习、看书
and finally
最后
let's end on this comment from Bows and Cherries
来看 Bows and Cherries 的这条评论
who's having a pool party
他要办泳池派对
where was my invite
我的邀请呢？
okay finally
好了，最后
when the sun is out
出太阳的时候
you may have been popping on a pair of these
你可能会戴一副这个
but what do they actually do
但它们到底有啥用？
it sounds like a big question for Dr Maddie
这问题得问 Dr Maddie。
how can UV affect our eyes
紫外线怎么影响我们的眼睛？
and why do we need sunglasses
我们为啥要戴墨镜？
this is from Kieran
这是 Kieran 提出的问题。
ultraviolet light or UV light
紫外线也就是UV光
is a type of light wave that can damage our eyes
是一种会损伤眼睛的光波
in the same way it can damage our skin
就像它会损伤皮肤一样
even a short burst of UV light can
哪怕短时间照射紫外线
cause your eyes to turn red and puffy
也会让眼睛红肿
and they can feel gritty like you've got sand in them
还会有磨砂感，像进了沙子
this is why it's so important to protect your eyes
所以保护眼睛特别重要
by firstly never looking directly at the sun
首先，绝对不要直视太阳
and secondly if it's quite bright outside
其次，如果室外光线很强
wearing UV coated sunglasses
要戴防紫外线涂层的墨镜
make sure they're rated too
还要确认它们有防护等级
the higher rating the better so look for sunglasses
等级越高越好，最好选
labeled UV400 which provides nearly 100%
标有UV400的，能几乎100%
protection from harmful ultraviolet light rays
阻隔有害紫外线
this coating
这种涂层
shields your eyes from the damaging UV rays
能保护眼睛免受紫外线伤害
too much exposure to UV light raises your risk of all
过度接触紫外线会增加
sorts of eye diseases
各类眼疾的患病风险
as the skin on your eyelid is the thinnest
因为眼睑的皮肤是人体
out of the whole body
最薄的皮肤
and is also vulnerable to UV damage causing dryness
也容易被紫外线损伤，导致干燥
that's why you can even see people wearing sunglasses
所以你甚至能看到有人在雪天戴墨镜
in the snow as the bright light
因为强光
reflects up off the white surfaces
会从白色雪面反射上来
ah so they're helpful and they look quite cool too
哦，所以墨镜既实用还很酷
Right, there's loads more over on the Newsround website,
好了，Newsround 网站上还有更多内容，
including the tiniest sea slug
包括最小的海蛞蝓
and a race up a column.
还有一场登柱挑战赛。
Right, thanks for watching. See you soon. Stay fabulous.
感谢收看，下次见，保持精彩。
完整版双语视频 请+yukiounijiang
