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【内容索引】
US-Iran Ceasefire All but Collapses as Trump Reinstates Blockade / 美伊停火几乎崩溃，特朗普恢复霍尔木兹海峡封锁
The ceasefire between America and Iran all but collapsed, after Donald Trump reinstated a blockade of Iranian vessels in the Strait of Hormuz and ordered fresh strikes to degrade Iran’s ability to attack commercial shipping. Iran continued to target countries in the region, including Kuwait and Jordan, and struck two United Arab Emirates’ oil tankers with cruise missiles. America hit a tanker heading towards Kharg island, Iran’s oil-export hub. Mr Trump raised, and then quickly backed down from, the possibility of America charging a 20% fee on ships that traverse the strait. Oil prices jumped.
美伊停火协议几乎彻底破裂，此前唐纳德·特朗普恢复在霍尔木兹海峡对伊朗船只实施封锁，并下令发起新一轮打击，削弱伊朗袭击商业航运的能力。伊朗持续打击中东地区多国，包括科威特和约旦，还使用巡航导弹袭击了两艘阿联酋油轮。美军打击了一艘驶往哈尔克岛的油轮，哈尔克岛是伊朗的石油出口枢纽。特朗普先是提出对途经该海峡的船只征收20%通行费，随后又迅速收回这一说法。国际油价应声暴涨。
Iraq’s New PM Visits White House; Trump Blocked Maliki’s Return / 伊拉克新总理到访白宫，特朗普曾阻止马利基复出
Iraq’s new prime minister, Ali al-Zaidi, visited the White House. Mr Trump was effusive in his praise, describing Mr al-Zaidi as a “great leader”. The president had in effect blocked the return of Nouri al-Maliki as prime minister, viewing him as too close to Iran. Iraq’s new leader is under intense pressure to disarm Iranian-aligned militias that have launched attacks on American facilities.
伊拉克新任总理阿里·扎伊迪到访白宫。特朗普对他大加赞赏，称扎伊迪是一位”杰出领导人”。特朗普实际上阻止了努里·马利基再度出任伊拉克总理，认为他与伊朗走得过近。伊拉克新政府承受巨大压力，必须解除与伊朗结盟的民兵组织的武装，这些民兵曾袭击美方设施。
US Senator Lindsey Graham Dies at 71 / 美国参议员林赛·格雷厄姆意外离世，终年71岁
Lindsey Graham, a senior American senator from South Carolina, died unexpectedly at the age of 71. He had just returned from Ukraine and was pushing a bill to widen sanctions against Russia. Mr Trump described Mr Graham as a “great politician”, though the senator opposed Mr Trump’s first run for president, becoming a steadfast ally only after his victory. Mr Graham also supported Israel’s war aims and advocated for a tough stand against Iran.
美国南卡罗来纳州资深联邦参议员林赛·格雷厄姆意外离世，终年71岁。他刚从乌克兰回国，此前一直在推动扩大对俄制裁的法案。特朗普称格雷厄姆是一名”优秀政客”，尽管这位参议员在特朗普首次竞选总统时持反对立场，直至其胜选后才成为坚定盟友。格雷厄姆同样支持以色列的作战目标，主张对伊朗采取强硬态度。
Burnham Becomes Labour Leader, Starmer Takes Last PMQs / 伯纳姆当选工党新领袖，斯塔默完成最后一次首相质询
Andy Burnham easily secured the support of enough Labour MPs to become the party’s new leader, ensuring that he will take over from Sir Keir Starmer. Sir Keir took his last prime minister’s questions in the House of Commons. “I am proud of everything that we have achieved,” said the man with the worst satisfaction ratings ever recorded for a British prime minister.
安迪·伯纳姆顺利获得足够工党议员支持，成为该党新任领袖，接替基尔·斯塔默爵士。基尔·斯塔默爵士在下议院完成最后一次首相质询。“我为我们取得的所有成就感到自豪。“这位支持率创下英国首相历史最低纪录的政客说道。
Venezuela Earthquake Death Toll Approaches 5,000 / 委内瑞拉地震遇难人数逼近5000人
The death toll from two recent earthquakes in Venezuela approached 5,000. The government is in discussions with the IMF about tapping its special drawing rights at the fund for humanitarian uses.
委内瑞拉近期两场地震遇难人数逼近5000人。该国政府正与国际货币基金组织协商，动用基金特别提款权用于人道主义救灾。
完整版详见：
经济学人· 政治要闻 | The World this Week
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