外刊精讲 | 被罚没 51.79 亿，携程为何遭重罚？旅游巨头如何 “拿捏” 酒店？

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标题：Chinas biggest travel site grapples with watchdog's reservations

正文：Just as Chinese travellers were checking into hotels and boarding planes for summer holidays booked through Trip.com, the country’s biggest online travel agent received some painful news. The State Administration for Market Regulation imposed Rmb5.18bn ($770mn) in penalties on the US- and HK listed company, saying a six-month antitrust investigation had found it abused its market dominance. The SAMR punishment was less severe than many investors had expected, but it laid bare the extent of the grip on China’s vast travel industry of a company that handled more than Rmb1tn worth of online bookings globally in 2025.

知识点：impose a penalty on
· 英文释义：to officially order that someone pay an amount of money as a punishment
· 中文释义：对……处以罚款/处罚
· 文中意：指国家市场监管总局对携程开出巨额罚单（impose有“强制施加”之意，penalty指法律或规则层面的惩罚，整体语气正式而强硬，常用于监管和法律语境）
· 例句一：The court imposed a record penalty on the pharmaceutical company for illegally inflating drug prices.
法院以非法哄抬药价为由，对那家制药公司处以创纪录的罚款。
· 例句二：The aviation authority imposed severe penalties on airlines that knowingly overbooked flights to maximise profits.
航空管理部门对那些明知故犯、为追求最大利润而超售机票的航空公司施以重罚。

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