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0Happy Monday, everyone
大家周一好
It's De-Graft here with your BBC Newsround bulletin
我是德格拉夫特，为大家带来 BBC 少儿新闻《Newsround》简报
now today
今天
the bulletin does look a little different
本次简报看起来略有不同
and that's because
原因是
we are having some technical difficulties
我们遇到了一些技术故障
however we still have today's news
但我们仍会播报今日新闻
and first
首先
today is a special day in the Jewish calendar
今天是犹太历的特殊日子
yom Kippur
赎罪日
will be marked by Jewish people all across the world
全球犹太人都会庆祝该节日
here's what you need to know
以下是相关要点
yom Kippur or the Day of Atonement
赎罪日又称悔罪日
is a very special day in the Jewish calendar
是犹太历中非常重要的日子
it takes place 10 days after Rosh Hashana
它在罗什哈沙纳节后10天
the Jewish New Year
也就是犹太新年
This period is called the Days of Awe
这段时期被称为“敬畏十日”
the date of Yom Kippur changes every year because
赎罪日的日期每年都变，因为
like Rosh Hashana
和犹太新年一样
it follows the Jewish calendar
它依照犹太历计算
which is different from the calendar
这种历法不同于
used in lots of Western countries
多数西方国家使用的公历
yom Kippur
赎罪日
is the most solemn holiday in the Hebrew calendar
是希伯来历中最庄重的节日
which means it's taken very seriously
人们对其极为重视
and is a time for deep thought and reflection
也是深度反思的好时机
this is because it's when Jewish people believe God
因为犹太人相信此时上帝
takes a look at what people have done
会检视人们过去一年
over the past year
的所作所为
and decide what the next year will be like for them
并决定他们来年的运势
as a result
因此
Jewish people believe God
犹太人相信上帝
records His judgments in the Book of Life
会将审判结果记在生命册上
which is then closed and sealed up on Yom Kippur
并在赎罪日当天封存
yom Kippur is also called the Day of Atonement
赎罪日也叫悔罪日
because atonement is when you try to put right
因为赎罪意味着你要努力弥补
something that you might have done wrong
自己曾经犯下的过错
Jewish people commit to not doing those things
犹太人承诺不会再
again over the
犯这些错，在
the 10 Days of Awe leading up to Yom Kippur
赎罪日前的“敬畏十日”
are also a chance to put things right with others
也是修补人际关系的好时机
for example if you have an argument with someone
比如你和别人起了争执
it's a good time to apologize and make amends
这时道歉弥补正合适
there are several ways that Jewish people Mark Yom
犹太人有多种方式纪念赎
Kippur
罪日
a special instrument called the shofar
一种叫肖法号的特殊乐器
is played right at the end of the synagogue service
会在会堂仪式结束时吹响
the synagogue is
会堂是
the name of the place
指
where Jewish people go to worship
犹太人做礼拜的场所
the chauffeur is also played a number of times
羊角号此前也多次奏响
during the previous festival of Rosh Hashana
就是在过去的犹太新年期间
Jewish people do not eat or drink for 25 hours
犹太人25小时不进食饮水
this is called fasting
这叫做斋戒
however children who are under the age of 13
但13岁以下的儿童
those who are pregnant
孕妇
or people who are ill do not have to fast
以及病人无需斋戒
another way of marking Yom Kippur
赎罪日的另一种习俗
is to wear white as a symbol of purity
是穿白衣象征纯洁
next if you are a fan of football and robots
接下来，如果你喜欢足球和机器人
this one might be for you
那你肯定会感兴趣
a football competition featuring humanoid
一场仿人机器人参与的足球赛
robots has taken place in Germany
刚刚在德国举办
the BBC's Andrew Rogers has sent us this report
BBC记者安德鲁·罗杰斯发回报道
Hi Newsround
《Newsround》大家好
we're at RoboCup 2026, a big competition
我们现在在 2026 机器人世界杯现场
for robots playing football here in Germany
这是德国举办的大型机器人足球赛事
and as you can see how many frick are you going at
你看，你们这次有多少队伍参赛
RoboCup has been going on for quite a few years now
机器人世界杯已经举办很多年了
but it must be so different now
但现在肯定和以前大不一样了吧
what's changed over the years
这些年有什么变化？
even just compared to like 2 or 3 years ago
哪怕和两三年前比都不同吧？
for 2 years ago we walked behind the robots
两年前我们跟在机器人后面走
we were called robot handlers
我们被叫做机器人管理员
so if the robot was falling we catch them
机器人要摔倒的时候我们就扶住
we catch them
扶住它们
now we are not able to do this anymore
现在我们不能这么做了
the rules are different
规则改了
it's not allowed to follow him
不允许跟着机器人走
so
所以
we have to be sure that the locomotion is that stable
我们得确保机器人的移动足够稳定
that the robot
确保机器人
can walk autonomously and omni directional
能自主全向移动
if he is falling he must stand up again
摔倒了也能自己站起来
and this we were able to do with
我们能做到这一点靠的是
artificial intelligence
人工智能
a lot of technology a lot of science
大量科技研究
a lot of work going into this
以及大量研发投入
but it's not just so they can play better football
但这不仅仅是为了让它们踢好足球
right everything
没错，我们
what we are developing here
在这里研发的所有技术
is in a competition setup and we could test it
都能在赛事环境下测试
with a framework
用这个框架测试
but this software is reliable to do everything else
这些软件也能可靠完成其他任务
what is needed in household
比如家庭所需的各类任务
in industry tasks in
工业领域的任务
elderly care for example
比如养老护理领域
so there are a lot of
所以还有很多
different kind of use
不同的应用场景
and to get a closer look
接下来我们凑近看看
we're gonna do a quick penalty shootout
我们来场快速点球大战
human versus robot bring it on
人类对战机器人，放马过来
that's not a foul that's not a foul I didn't touch it
这不是犯规！我没碰球！
next it's Monday
接下来是周一
so time for some of the cheeriest stories around for
来看看本周最开心的一些故事
Happy News
这里是《快乐新闻》
starting off with a happy birthday this week yes
首先是本周的一则生日喜讯
this community garden in Adelaide
澳大利亚阿德莱德的这个社区花园
in Australia has just celebrated its 30th year
刚刚庆祝了建成30周年
it was once a neglected piece of land
它曾是一片被遗弃的土地
but has been transformed
但如今已被改造
into this amazing space
成了超棒的公共空间
where people can grow their own
人们可以在这里自己种植
food while connecting with others
食物，同时结识新朋友
there's now more than 40 garden plots
现在这里有40多块菜园
which are looked after by local residents
由当地居民负责照料
next over to vietnam's capital of Hanoi
下一则新闻来自越南首都河内
where the old quarter is filling up with colour
老城区现在已经披上了节日彩妆
ready for the traditional mid autumn festival
为传统中秋节做好了准备
the streets will have loads of different
街道上会有很多不同的
stores with different toys and decorations
店铺售卖各式玩具和装饰品
as well as
还有
traditional handmade items like star shaped lanterns
星形灯笼这类传统手工艺品
paper mache masks and small drums
纸浆面具和小鼓
drawing
吸引了
residents and tourists to explore and take photos
当地居民和游客前来打卡拍照
looks like there's something for everyone
感觉每个人都能找到乐子
finally is it a bird
最后，是鸟吗？
is it a plane
是飞机吗？
nope it's a pumpkin superman
不，是南瓜超人！
more than 100 thousand pumpkins
超过十万个南瓜
have been transformed into characters
被改造成了荧幕上的
from the big screen
经典角色
for this pumpkin
本次南瓜
exhibition in Klaistow, Germany
在德国 Klaistow 的南瓜展上展出
this time the theme is pumpkins Go Hollywood
本次主题是“南瓜闯好莱坞”
visitors can see all different characters
游客能看到各种不同角色
from King Kong to Yoda
从金刚到尤达应有尽有
don't worry none of the pumpkins go to waste
别担心，这些南瓜都不会浪费
at the end of the show they're used as fertilizer
展览结束后会被用作肥料
or turned into renewable fuel
或是转化为可再生燃料
pretty magic right
很神奇对吧？
and finally how fast can you run
最后问个问题：你跑得多快？
and do you think you'll still be as speedy
你觉得你还能这么快吗
when you're older
等你老了之后
well for 90 year old Ian Winship the answer is yes
90岁的伊恩·温希普给出了肯定答案
he's believed to have set a world best time for his age
他被认为创下了同年龄组世界纪录
after completing a 10km
他跑完了10公里
race in one hour 4 minutes and 37 seconds
用时1小时4分37秒
Ian says the key to his success is daily
伊恩说他成功的秘诀是每天
exercise and staying active
锻炼和保持运动
go in well
效果很不错
that's all
就这些
we've got time for today but we will be back
今天时间到了，我们会回来的
tomorrow see you later guys bye
明天见，各位拜拜
完整双语视频请+yukiounijiang
