BBC六分钟英语|被拒绝对我们有好处吗?

BBC六分钟英语|被拒绝对我们有好处吗?

6分钟 ·
播放数2723
·
评论数0

Is rejection good for us?

Georgie

So Neil, today we're talking about rejection. So, rejection means saying no to someone or refusing to accept their idea or suggestion. Neil, how do you feel about rejection?

Neil

Well, nobody likes rejection. But I think as you get older, you get used to it. And probably it's quite a good thing to experience rejection, even if it doesn't feel nice.

Georgie

Yeah, I agree. We can't always get what we want, can we?

Neil

We can't, no. In this podcast, we'll be learning about a new internet trend called rejection therapy and how people are using it to help them to be more confident. 

OK. Let's start with our quiz question, Georgie. Lots of famous people have faced rejection in their lives before they became successful, but which of these things did not happen to the animator Walt Disney before he became successful? Was it: a) he lost his job as an artist, b) his first business ran out of money, or c) his first full-length film was a failure?

Georgie

I've got no idea, but I'm going to go with a) he lost his job as an artist.

Neil

OK. Well, we'll find out the answer at the end of the programme.

Georgie

OK Neil. So, most people don't like being rejected, but one thing to try might be something called rejection therapy. It's a social media trend where people record themselves talking to strangers and sometimes being rejected.

Neil

OK. That sounds quite interesting, but let's find out how it works in practice. Hannah Gelbart, host of the BBC World Service podcast What in the World, had a go at the trend. Let's see how she got on.

Hannah Gelbart

Hey, can I come sit down at your table?

Stranger

Yeah.

Hannah Gelbart

Hey, how's it going?

Stranger

Good, thank you.

Hannah Gelbart

How's your day gone? Good afternoon. How are you doing? Can I drive your cab? Can I? Can I get behind the wheel?

Cab Driver

Don't be silly!

Hannah Gelbart

Don't be silly...! Coming somewhere else to try and face my fears... maybe do a bit of shopping. I was wondering, can I have a nap in one of these beds? Can I just try it out? Wow – I didn't expect that one to be a yes!

Georgie

Well, it seems like people were pretty nice to Hannah in those examples.

Neil

Yes. And she talks with psychologist Claudia Hammond about how she felt during the experiment.

Hannah Gelbart

And actually, walking up to the first person, I felt my adrenaline really, really spiking. I'm not a socially anxious person – I think I'm really confident. But that first thing really scared me. And once I'd done one, the second one came easier and the third one came even easier. And you know, by the fourth time I didn't even mind it whether they said yes or no.

Georgie

Hannah says that when she walked up to the first stranger in the video, she felt her adrenaline spiking. If something spikes, it increases sharply.

Neil

Hannah is not generally a socially anxious person. Someone who is socially anxious is nervous or worried about speaking to other people.

Georgie

Each time Hannah tried to speak to a new person, she says, it came easier. Come easier is an informal way to say something is easier to achieve.

Neil

Now, this social media trend is called rejection therapy, but it's not a proper form of therapy. It hasn't been tested.

Georgie

And there are some criticisms of the videos because they involve filming your interactions with strangers, which people might not want.

Neil

But people who post the videos say they boost their confidence. So, why do people want to ask for rejection?

Georgie

Psychologist Claudia Hammond has some ideas, which she shared with Hannah on the BBC World Service podcast What in the World.

Claudia Hammond

What we do know is that there is an increase in perfectionism. People are more worried now, younger people, about how other people are judging them. And so, I wonder whether that might make people more shy of speaking to strangers – worried that the people will, you know, not appraise them in a good way, and so doing something like this to try to counter that might feel like a positive step to people, that they're trying to do something. Also, they're fun to watch.

Neil

Claudia says there's an increase in perfectionism among young people. Perfectionism is the feeling that everything you do needs to be perfect.

Georgie

Young people are also worried about how people will appraise them, which means judge them.

Neil

Deliberately looking for rejection might be an extreme way to become more confident, but it can lead to surprising discoveries.

Georgie

Yes, and Hannah found that most strangers she spoke to were friendly and happy to help, so she didn't really experience rejection much at all.

Neil

OK. Georgie, I think it's time now for the answer to my quiz question. I asked you which rejection Walt Disney didn't experience before becoming successful?

Georgie

Yes, and I went for a) I don't think he lost his job as an artist.

Neil

Well, actually, the answer was c) his first full-length film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, was not a failure. It was a huge success.

Georgie

Wow! That was his first film? That's really impressive.

Neil

It is.

Georgie

OK. Let's recap the vocabulary we learned in this programme, starting with rejection, which means saying no or refusing an idea or suggestion.

Neil

The verb spike means increase suddenly.

Georgie

Someone who is socially anxious is nervous or worried about speaking to other people.

Neil

If something comes easier, it's easier to achieve.

Georgie

Perfectionism is the feeling that everything you do needs to be perfect.

Neil

And if you appraise someone, you judge them.

词汇表

rejection [rɪˈdʒekʃn] n. 拒绝,拒绝接受

spike [spaɪk] vi. 急剧增加,飙升

socially anxious 社交焦虑的,对社交感到紧张的

come easier 更容易做到,更容易实现

perfectionism [pəˈfekʃənɪzəm] n. 完美主义

appraise [əˈpreɪz] vt. 评价,评估

rejection therapy 拒绝疗法(一种通过主动寻求拒绝来锻炼心理承受能力的做法)

animator [ˈænɪmeɪtə(r)] n. 动画师;动画制作人

full-length film 长篇电影,长片

get behind the wheel 坐到驾驶座,开车

adrenaline [əˈdrenəlɪn] n. 肾上腺素

counter [ˈkaʊntə(r)] vt. 对抗,反驳,抵制

📝 翻译及pdf见公众号【琐简英语】,回复1可加入【打卡交流群】