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91【聊了什么】
长岛市的新楼一栋接一栋，纽约的房租为什么还是让人住不起？冻结房租，究竟保护了谁，又把谁留在了门外？本期，我们与城市规划师、播客《城市传说 Urban Myths》主播罗雨翔在纽约长岛市线下录制，从身边的租房经历出发，聊纽约的住房危机，以及马姆达尼的住房承诺如何落地。
我们从纽约的租金稳定制度聊到房东的财产权、租客之间的不平等，以及近年引发美国自由派争论的“丰饶主义”（Abundance）。当住房、交通和公共设施都不够用，政府应该怎样增加供给？为什么一些支持“住房是人权”的人，却反对在自家附近多建几套房子？那些原本为了保护居民、环境和弱势群体而设立的规则，又如何成为建设的障碍？
我们也讨论纽约实际把事情做成的办法：City of Yes 如何为建房松绑，经济发展公司 EDC 如何连接政府与私人资本，马姆达尼如何在左翼理想与治理现实之间周旋。从长岛市的重新规划，到 Gowanus 的改造与居民监督，看纽约市怎样才能把东西建起来，并让居民分享建设带来的好处。
【支持我们】
如果喜欢这期节目并希望支持我们将节目继续做下去：欢迎加入我们的会员计划。
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合作投稿邮箱：american.roulette.pod@gmail.com
【时间轴】
00:00 长岛市：新楼越建越多，房租为什么还在涨
10:45 纽约住房危机与马姆达尼的租金冻结
18:52 冻结房租，谁受益、谁承担成本
26:11 租金管制、房东财产权与政府补偿
39:02 丰饶主义：从补贴转向增加供给
43:38 支持住房是人权，却反对建在自家旁边
50:21 City of Yes：让纽约对建房多说“可以”
1:01:27 泳池、公路与铁路：公共设施背后的种族历史
1:09:00 EDC：纽约政府怎样与私人资本合作
1:15:59 马姆达尼、Lina Khan 与纽约的政治平衡
1:24:53 长岛市重新规划：工业区如何变成住宅区
1:27:37 Gowanus：污染运河旁的新社区
1:32:49 社区承诺：既要建房，也要居民监督
【我们是谁】
美轮美换是一档深入探讨当今美国政治的中文播客。
本期的主播和嘉宾：
Lokin：美国法学院毕业生，纽约诉讼律师
小华：媒体人
罗雨翔：城市规划师，播客《城市传说 Urban Myths》主播
【What We Talked About】
New buildings keep going up in Long Island City—so why is New York’s rent still out of reach? Who does a rent freeze protect, and who gets left out? In this episode, recorded in person in Long Island City, we sit down with urban planner Yuxiang Luo, host of Urban Myths. Starting with our own experiences renting in the city, we explore New York’s housing crisis and what it would take to turn Mamdani’s housing promises into reality.
Our conversation spans New York’s rent stabilization system, landlords’ property rights, inequalities among tenants, and “Abundance,” an agenda that has sparked debate among American liberals in recent years. When housing, transit, and public infrastructure fall short, how should the government expand supply? Why do some people who believe “housing is a human right” oppose building more homes in their own neighborhoods? And how have rules originally designed to protect residents, the environment, and vulnerable communities become barriers to construction?
We also look at how New York gets things done: how City of Yes opens the door to more housing, how the New York City Economic Development Corporation (EDC) connects government with private capital, and how Mamdani navigates the tension between left-wing ideals and the realities of governing. From Long Island City’s rezoning to redevelopment and resident oversight in Gowanus, we ask how New York can get things built—and ensure residents share in the benefits.
【Support Us】If you like our show and want to support us, please consider the following:Join our membership program.Support us on Patreon.Business inquiries and fan mail: american.roulette.pod@gmail.com
【Timeline】
00:00 Long Island City: Why Are Rents Still Rising as New Buildings Go Up?
10:45 New York’s Housing Crisis and Mamdani’s Rent Freeze
18:52 Who Benefits from a Rent Freeze—and Who Pays?
26:11 Rent Control, Landlords’ Property Rights, and Government Compensation
39:02 Abundance: From Subsidies to Expanding Supply
43:38 Housing Is a Human Right—but Not in My Backyard
50:21 City of Yes: Making It Easier to Build Housing in New York
1:01:27 Pools, Highways, and Railroads: The Racial History of Public Infrastructure
1:09:00 EDC: How New York City Government Works with Private Capital
1:15:59 Mamdani, Lina Khan, and New York’s Political Balancing Act
1:24:53 Rezoning Long Island City: From Industrial District to Residential Neighborhood
1:27:37 Gowanus: A New Neighborhood Along a Polluted Canal
1:32:49 Community Commitments: Building Housing with Resident Oversight
【Who We Are】
The American Roulette is a podcast dedicated to helping the Chinese-speaking community understand fast-changing U.S. politics.Our hosts and guest:
小华 (Xiao Hua): Journalist, political observer
Lokin: Lawyer
罗雨翔 (Luo Yuxiang): Urban planner; host of 城市传说 Urban Myths
【The Links】
- Ezra Klein、Derek Thompson：《Abundance》
- Reading Abundance from China：《疲惫娇娃》与《美轮美换》联合读书会英文摘编
- 美轮美换往期：纽约折叠，一座社区花园的死与生
- 纽约州住房部门：什么是租金稳定与租金管制
- 纽约市租金指导委员会：租金调整规则与历年决议
- American Economic Review：租金管制如何影响租客、房东与住房供给，来自旧金山的证据
- City of Yes for Housing Opportunity：纽约的住房分区改革
- 纽约市经济发展公司 NYCEDC
- Lina Khan：《Amazon’s Antitrust Paradox》，亚马逊的反垄断悖论
- OneLIC：长岛市重新规划、可负担住房与社区投资
- Gowanus Oversight Task Force：56 项社区承诺的落实与居民监督
- 纽约新泽西港务局：拉瓜迪亚机场公共交通方案评估报告
《城市传说 Urban Myths》 收听更多城市政治！
